General Information of MIC (ID: MC1054) |
MIC Name |
Clostridium leptum
|
Lineage |
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia
Order: Eubacteriales
Family: Oscillospiraceae
|
Oxygen Sensitivity |
Anaerobe
|
Microbial Metabolism |
Saccharolytic; Fermentative; Reduction
|
Gram |
Positive
|
Host Relationship |
Commensal
|
Genome Size (bp) |
3270109
|
Description |
Clostridium leptum is a bacteria species in the genus Clostridium. It forms a subgroup of human fecal microbiota. Its reduction relative to other members of the gut microbiota has been observed in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
|
External Links |
Taxonomy ID |
1535
|
GutMDisorder ID |
gm0204
|
GOLD Database ID |
Go0002246
|
GIMICA ID |
MIC00402
|
Full List of Metabolite(s) Produced by This MIC |
Molecule Type: Fatty acids |
Metabolite Name: Butyrate |
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|
Detailed Infomation |
Meta Info
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|
Metabolic Classification |
Microbial producted compound [end-products] |
Modification Type |
Molecule |
EM Info |
Cell/Tissue Type |
Modified sites |
Condition |
REF |
Histone Acetylation |
H3 |
EM Info
|
CD41T cells |
Foxo3A promoter |
. |
[1], [2] |
miRNA |
miR-92a |
EM Info
|
Colon cancer cells |
. |
Colon cancer |
[3], [1] |
References |
1 |
The epigenetic effects of butyrate: potential therapeutic implications for clinical practice. Clin Epigenetics. 2012 Feb 27;4(1):4. doi: 10.1186/1868-7083-4-4.
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2 |
Commensal microbe-derived butyrate induces the differentiation of colonic regulatory T cells. Nature. 2013 Dec 19;504(7480):446-50. doi: 10.1038/nature12721. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
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3 |
Crosstalk between the microbiome and epigenome: messages from bugs. J Biochem. 2018 Feb 1;163(2):105-112. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvx080.
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