General Information of MIC (ID: MC1054)
  MIC Name
Clostridium leptum
  Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia
Order: Eubacteriales
Family: Oscillospiraceae
  Oxygen Sensitivity
Anaerobe
  Microbial Metabolism
Saccharolytic; Fermentative; Reduction
  Gram
Positive
  Host Relationship
Commensal
  Genome Size (bp)
3270109
  Description
Clostridium leptum is a bacteria species in the genus Clostridium. It forms a subgroup of human fecal microbiota. Its reduction relative to other members of the gut microbiota has been observed in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
  External Links Taxonomy ID 1535
GutMDisorder ID gm0204
GOLD Database ID Go0002246
GIMICA ID MIC00402

Full List of Metabolite(s) Produced by This MIC
     Molecule Type: Fatty acids
           Metabolite Name: Butyrate Click to Show/Hide
              Detailed Infomation Meta Info click to show the detail information of this Metabolite
              Metabolic Classification Microbial producted compound [end-products]
Modification Type Molecule EM Info Cell/Tissue Type Modified sites Condition REF
Histone Acetylation H3 EM Info CD41T cells Foxo3A promoter . [1], [2]
miRNA miR-92a EM Info Colon cancer cells . Colon cancer [3], [1]


References
1 The epigenetic effects of butyrate: potential therapeutic implications for clinical practice. Clin Epigenetics. 2012 Feb 27;4(1):4. doi: 10.1186/1868-7083-4-4.
2 Commensal microbe-derived butyrate induces the differentiation of colonic regulatory T cells. Nature. 2013 Dec 19;504(7480):446-50. doi: 10.1038/nature12721. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
3 Crosstalk between the microbiome and epigenome: messages from bugs. J Biochem. 2018 Feb 1;163(2):105-112. doi: 10.1093/jb/mvx080.

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