General Information of MIC (ID: MC0319)
  MIC Name
Clostridium hiranonis TO-931 DSM 13275
  Lineage Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia
Order: Clostridiales
Family: Peptostreptococcaceae
Genus: unclassified Peptostreptococcaceae
  Oxygen Sensitivity
Obligate anaerobe
  Microbial Metabolism
Saccharolytic; Fermentative
  Gram
Positive
  Host Relationship
Commensal
  Genome Size (bp)
2423348
  Description
Clostridium hiranonis TO-931 DSM 13275 is a strain of obligate anaerobic, gram-positive, saccharolytic bacteria.
  External Links Taxonomy ID 89152
GOLD Database ID Go0003365

Full List of Metabolite(s) Produced by This MIC
     Molecule Type: Fatty acids
           Metabolite Name: Acetate Click to Show/Hide
              Detailed Infomation Meta Info click to show the detail information of this Metabolite
              Metabolic Classification Microbial producted compound [end-products]
Modification Type Molecule EM Info Cell/Tissue Type Modified sites Condition REF
Histone Acetylation H3K27 EM Info HepG2 cells FASN promoter Hypoxia [1], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K27 EM Info HepG2 cells ACACA promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K27 EM Info HepG2 cells LDHA promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K27 EM Info HepG2 cells VEGF promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K56 EM Info HepG2 cells ACACA promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K56 EM Info HepG2 cells FASN promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K56 EM Info HepG2 cells LDHA promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K56 EM Info HepG2 cells VEGF promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K9 EM Info HepG2 cells ACACA promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K9 EM Info HepG2 cells FASN promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K9 EM Info HepG2 cells LDHA promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Acetylation H3K9 EM Info HepG2 cells VEGF promoter Hypoxia [3], [2]
Histone Deacetylation HDAC9 EM Info Eosinophil cell . Asthma [2], [4]
           Metabolite Name: Propionate Click to Show/Hide
              Detailed Infomation Meta Info click to show the detail information of this Metabolite
              Metabolic Classification Microbial producted compound [end-products]
Modification Type Molecule EM Info Cell/Tissue Type Modified sites Condition REF
Histone Propionylation H3 EM Info Primary myocytes lysine 23 Health [2], [4]
Histone Propionylation H3K23 EM Info C2C12 cells Myod . [3], [2]


References
1 Evidence that asthma is a developmental origin disease influenced by maternal diet and bacterial metabolites. Nat Commun. 2015 Jun 23;6:7320. doi: 10.1038/ncomms8320.
2 The Virtual Metabolic Human database: integrating human and gut microbiome metabolism with nutrition and disease. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Jan 8;47(D1):D614-D624. doi: 10.1093/nar/gky992.
3 Acetate functions as an epigenetic metabolite to promote lipid synthesis under hypoxia. Nat Commun. 2016 Jun 30;7:11960. doi: 10.1038/ncomms11960.
4 Propionate hampers differentiation and modifies histone propionylation and acetylation in skeletal muscle cells. Mech Ageing Dev. 2021 Jun;196:111495. doi: 10.1016/j.mad.2021.111495. Epub 2021 Apr 28.

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